White House Abruptly Pulls Trump’s Nominee to Lead ICE After Confirmation Stalls
The White House on Thursday withdrew President Donald Trump’s nomination of Lance Schroyer to lead U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, abandoning the selection less than three months after Trump tapped the former Oklahoma state trooper to take charge of an agency at the center of his administration’s immigration enforcement efforts.
The administration did not publicly provide a reason for withdrawing Schroyer’s nomination. The White House formally listed Richard Lance Schroyer among five nominations withdrawn from the Senate on Thursday.
Schroyer’s nomination, however, had made little progress since Trump announced his selection in late June. Sen. Rand Paul, the Kentucky Republican who chairs the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, had not scheduled a confirmation hearing, creating a major obstacle to Schroyer reaching a vote before the full Senate.
Trump announced Schroyer as his choice on June 27, highlighting his nearly three decades in Oklahoma law enforcement as well as his service in the U.S. Marine Corps. The nomination was formally sent to the Senate on July 20.
At the time, Trump praised Schroyer as a “PATRIOT with real operational experience, and proven leader with DECADES of experience locking up the worst of the worst,” and urged senators to move quickly on the nomination.
Schroyer spent 29 years in Oklahoma law enforcement and rose to the rank of major with the Oklahoma Highway Patrol. He later became a senior adviser to Homeland Security Secretary Markwayne Mullin, a fellow Oklahoman with whom Schroyer has had a longstanding relationship.
Before Mullin became homeland security secretary, Schroyer had also served on his security detail while Mullin was in the Senate. Mullin publicly described Schroyer earlier this year as a “good friend of mine.”
Schroyer did have some experience working directly with federal immigration enforcement. He helped lead an Oklahoma Highway Patrol initiative to train more than 700 state troopers to work with ICE under the federal 287(g) program, which allows designated state and local officers to perform certain immigration-enforcement functions. Schroyer himself was deputized to make ICE arrests after completing training last year.
Still, questions had been raised about his comparatively limited experience in federal immigration enforcement and his background managing an organization far smaller than ICE. CNN reported that some immigration hardliners and officials within the Department of Homeland Security had privately expressed doubts about his selection.
The more immediate problem was in the Senate.
Paul had yet to schedule Schroyer’s confirmation hearing and had not publicly committed to supporting him. The Kentucky senator and Mullin have also had a contentious relationship, including a heated exchange during Mullin’s own confirmation process earlier this year.
Other reporting has linked the stalled nomination to Paul’s demands for additional information from the Department of Homeland Security regarding investigations into the fatal shootings of two U.S. citizens by federal immigration officers in Minnesota in January. The White House itself, however, has not said whether that dispute played a role in its decision to withdraw Schroyer.
The withdrawal leaves ICE once again without a nominee positioned to become its first Senate-confirmed director in years.
The agency has not had a Senate-confirmed director since early 2017. Both Republican and Democratic administrations have relied on a succession of acting officials to oversee ICE after nominees either failed to win confirmation or were never brought to a final Senate vote.
That leadership vacuum is particularly notable because ICE has taken on an expanded role during Trump’s second administration as the White House has increased immigration arrests, detention and deportation operations around the country. Supporters of the administration say those measures are necessary to enforce immigration law and improve public safety, while Democrats and immigration-rights organizations have challenged aspects of the enforcement campaign and raised concerns about due process and the treatment of immigrants.
ICE has also undergone recent changes at the acting-director level. Todd Lyons stepped down as acting director in May, and longtime ICE official David Venturella subsequently took over leadership of the agency in an acting capacity.
When Trump initially selected Schroyer, the President pointed specifically to his involvement in partnerships between Oklahoma law enforcement and ICE as evidence that he was suited for the position.
“Lance has over 29 YEARS of Law Enforcement experience in Oklahoma,” Trump wrote when announcing the nomination, adding, “The Senate must CONFIRM Lance, IMMEDIATELY — Do not delay.”
Instead, Schroyer never received a confirmation hearing.
The White House’s withdrawal means the administration will now have to decide whether to nominate another candidate for the position if it wants to end ICE’s lengthy reliance on acting directors. As of Thursday afternoon, the administration had not announced a replacement or explained why it decided to abandon Schroyer’s nomination.
For now, Venturella remains in charge in an acting capacity, while one of the federal agencies most central to the administration’s immigration agenda remains without a Senate-confirmed leader nearly a decade after the position was last permanently filled.
