Breslover Mashpia and Founder of Tel Aviv’s Shir Chadash Community, Rav Yisroel Yitzchok Besançon, Passes Away at 81
The Breslover community is mourning the passing of Rav Yisroel Yitzchok Besançon, the renowned mashpia, author and leader of the Shir Chadash community in Tel Aviv, who devoted decades to spreading the teachings of Rav Nachman of Breslov and bringing countless Jews closer to Torah. He was 81.
Rav Besançon was born on 27 Kislev 5705 in France, during the final months of World War II. As a young man, he displayed remarkable artistic ability and appeared destined for a career as a painter and artist. At the age of 15, however, he experienced a profound spiritual awakening, became a baal teshuvah, and went on to study in yeshivos in Lucerne, Switzerland, and Antwerp, Belgium.
During his years in Antwerp, Rav Besançon became close to the Pshevorsker Rebbe, Rav Itzikel Leiser, who embraced the young man warmly and helped guide his first steps into the world of Chassidus. Rav Besançon subsequently became deeply attached to Breslov and developed into a close talmid of the legendary Breslover mashpia Rav Levi Yitzchok Bender.
In 1976, with the blessing of Rav Levi Yitzchok Bender, Rav Besançon established a bais medrash and center for the dissemination of Chassidus in Aix-les-Bains, France. A substantial community of French Jewish baalei teshuvah eventually developed around the center, with many drawn to Torah through Rav Besançon’s warmth, personality and shiurim.
Tragedy struck in 1981 when his wife, Bracha Basha, passed away suddenly, leaving him to raise five young orphans. Out of the profound pain of that period, Rav Besançon began writing his celebrated book “Courage,” which explores how to confront hardship through the teachings of Rav Nachman of Breslov. The book achieved worldwide popularity, was translated into seven languages and reportedly reached nearly one million copies.
Rav Besançon later married his second wife, Devorah, who passed away approximately three years ago.
In 1995, Rav Besançon moved to Eretz Yisroel. In his later years, he also became close to Rav Yisroel Ber Odesser. He eventually established his home and the center of his activities on Har Zion Boulevard in southern Tel Aviv.
It was there, in the heart of Tel Aviv, that Rav Besançon built the Shir Chadash community, developing an extensive network of Torah and chessed. The community grew to include a bais medrash, the Netzach Yisrael yeshiva for younger students, a Talmud Torah, chessed organizations, food distribution programs for needy families and a publishing institute.
Rav Besançon was also a prolific author, producing dozens of books and booklets that became widely used in the worlds of kiruv and Chassidus. His works included “Courage,” “Hisbodedus,” “Mesilas Hakesharim,” “Marpeh Lashon,” “Azamra,” “Lechem Abirim,” and “Pe’er HaLikutim,” among many others.
His artistic talents remained an important part of his life as well. Rav Besançon composed stirring melodies that were released on the “Kulmus” albums, while continuing to produce Judaica paintings that reflected the spiritual world of Chassidus that had become the focus of his life.
Among the prominent figures who emerged from his bais medrash are Rav Avraham Yifrach, founder of Mishkan Uman; Rav Michi Yosefi, founder of Yishuv Hadaas; Rav Doron Yitzchok Stern, director of the publishing house and rosh yeshiva of Netzach Yisrael; Rav Aryeh Lippo; Rav Dan Levinson; and Rav Yishai Friedman.
Rav Besançon became weak in recent days and was hospitalized. His many talmidim and admirers davened for his recovery, but he passed away on Sunday.
His levayah is to take place Monday in the holy city of Tzefas, where he will be laid to rest in the ancient bais hachaim.
Yehi zichro baruch.
{Matzav.com}
