KRISTALLNACHT OUTRAGE: Philadelphia Activists Target Jewish-Owned Restaurants With Boycott on Eve of Nazi Pogrom Anniversary
A planned boycott of six Philadelphia restaurants by pro-Palestinian activists has triggered widespread condemnation after organizers scheduled the demonstration for Sunday, November 8, just one day before the anniversary of Kristallnacht, the Nazi pogrom that marked a major escalation in the persecution of European Jews.
The protest, organized by an activist cycling group called Philly Bike On Your Left, targets Goldie, K’Far Café, Dizengoff, Huda, Mac Mart, and Schlesinger’s Deli. Promotional materials circulated ahead of the demonstration carried the declaration “No business for Zionists!” and called for the establishments to leave Philadelphia.
Jewish organizations and elected officials have denounced the campaign, arguing that singling out businesses associated with Jewish owners or supporters of Israel crosses the line from political protest into antisemitic intimidation.
The controversy has been intensified by its proximity to November 9, the 88th anniversary of Kristallnacht, or the “Night of Broken Glass.” During the Nazi-organized violence of November 9–10, 1938, synagogues were burned, Jewish homes and businesses were ransacked, and Jews were subjected to widespread attacks throughout Germany, annexed Austria, and the Sudetenland.
The pogrom marked a turning point in Nazi Germany’s campaign against its Jewish population, following years of discriminatory legislation, economic exclusion, and organized boycotts.
Philadelphia Mayor Cherelle Parker, a Democrat, condemned the targeting of businesses on the basis of their Jewish ownership. Other Democratic officials in the city also criticized the demonstration.
Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro’s administration joined in denouncing the campaign, while Republican state Attorney General Dave Sunday characterized the targeting of the establishments as discriminatory.
Rep. Brad Schneider, an Illinois Democrat, issued a particularly sharp statement Saturday rejecting the organizers’ approach.
“Targeting businesses simply because they are owned by Jews and singling out Jewish Americans to make them feel unwelcome and unsafe is neither reasonable nor justifiable protest,” Schneider said Saturday. “It is rank antisemitism, plain and simple.”
Jewish communal leaders expressed alarm over the decision to organize an economic boycott of Jewish-associated establishments at a time when antisemitism remains a serious concern in the United States.
Simon Wiesenthal Center CEO Jim Berk questioned the justification for holding Jewish business owners responsible for the policies of the Israeli government.
“History rarely announces itself with shattered glass,” Berk warned, drawing attention to the historical progression from economic exclusion and public intimidation to more dangerous forms of persecution.
The Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia, together with the Anti-Defamation League, American Jewish Committee, and StandWithUs, encouraged community members to support the restaurants by purchasing food from them rather than engaging in confrontations with protesters.
Organizers, meanwhile, insist that their campaign is directed against Zionism and businesses they accuse of supporting Israeli military operations, rather than against Jews because of their religion. They have rejected accusations of antisemitism and objected to comparisons between their demonstration and Kristallnacht.
The dispute has renewed scrutiny of the distinction between protests against Israeli government policy and campaigns that critics say unfairly target Jewish individuals and businesses.
Philadelphia has previously experienced similar controversies involving anti-Israel demonstrators and Jewish-owned restaurants.
In December 2023, protesters gathered outside Goldie, the falafel restaurant co-owned by Israeli-American chef Michael Solomonov, chanting accusations of genocide against Israel.
That demonstration drew criticism from the Biden White House and Philadelphia officials, who objected to the decision to confront a Jewish-associated business over the actions of Israel’s government.
The controversy moved beyond statements of condemnation on Sunday as the bicycle demonstration got underway near Rittenhouse Square. Hundreds of counterprotesters gathered along the route, while police deployed officers, motorcycles, and bicycles to maintain order. Long lines formed outside some of the targeted restaurants, including Huda, as customers turned out to show their support.
Local television station WPVI reported that police had made three arrests during the demonstration. The circumstances of those arrests were not immediately detailed.
The protest organizers maintained that their campaign had been misrepresented and denied deliberately selecting the anniversary of Kristallnacht. They said they had not been aware of the date’s historical significance when scheduling the event.
Meanwhile, the Jewish Federation of Greater Philadelphia helped organize a solidarity gathering at Dizengoff on Friday, attended by Pennsylvania First Lady Lori Shapiro, Philadelphia District Attorney Larry Krasner, state lawmakers, religious leaders, and Jewish communal representatives.
A separate campaign by the nonprofit JewBelong placed billboards around Philadelphia encouraging residents to reject the boycott and support Jewish-owned establishments.
The restaurants targeted by the campaign include three businesses associated with Israeli-born chef Michael Solomonov’s CookNSolo restaurant group: Goldie, K’Far Café, and Dizengoff. Solomonov and business partner Steve Cook previously raised more than $100,000 for Friends of United Hatzalah following the October 7 Hamas attacks, a fundraising effort that has drawn criticism from anti-Israel activists.
Mac Mart owner Marti Lieberman expressed appreciation for the widespread support her business received as the demonstration approached.
The protest also revived memories of December 2023, when anti-Israel demonstrators gathered outside Goldie and accused Israel of genocide, drawing condemnation from the Biden White House and Philadelphia officials.
The timing of Sunday’s protest was particularly painful for Jewish residents because Kristallnacht commemorates the November 1938 Nazi attacks in which synagogues were burned, Jewish businesses and homes were destroyed, and approximately 30,000 Jewish men were arrested and sent to concentration camps. The pogrom accelerated the Nazi campaign to strip Jews of their property, livelihoods, and remaining civil protections.
