Probe Finds That Local Heroes Saved Moshav Yated as IDF Command Collapsed on October 7
An internal military review released today paints a stark picture of what unfolded in Moshav Yated on October 7, 2023: while Hamas terrorists broke through the border and the Israel Defense Forces struggled with paralyzing command failures, the community’s own defenders stepped in and stopped what could have become another large-scale massacre.
The investigation, overseen by Brig. Gen. (res.) Itamar Ben-Haim and signed off by Maj. Gen. Yaron Finkelman, is part of a sweeping series of inquiries into the events of that day, when thousands of terrorists crossed into Israel, murdered roughly 1,200 people, and dragged 251 captives into Gaza. This report focused specifically on how Yated—located just three miles from Gaza—faced its encounter with 11 Hamas attackers.
Drawing on a year of testimonies from residents, security team members, intelligence personnel, video footage, communication records, and reenactments, investigators mapped out a timeline in which the IDF’s absence stood in sharp contrast to the swift actions of local defenders.
The moshav first came under fire at 6:29 a.m., when Hamas launched its massive rocket barrage. The attacks masked the infiltration of terrorists who moved on foot and by vehicle into the surrounding area. Barely ten minutes later, Yated’s security coordinator activated the community’s standby squad, locked the gates, opened shelters, positioned armed civilians around the perimeter, and began sweeping for intruders.
Despite the chaos, Yated’s residents repeatedly managed to locate, capture, or neutralize terrorists before they reached homes. At 9:15 a.m., the security coordinator and his deputy detained one attacker near the fence and held him inside a resident’s home. Minutes later, another resident reported an Arabic-speaking man at her door—leading the defense team to engage two more terrorists, one hiding between houses and another crawling under the gate. By flanking them from multiple angles, residents wounded one, cornered others, and ultimately stopped four additional infiltrators who were lying low in nearby brush.
At the same time, Route 232 became the scene of an intense gunfight. A joint force of Paran Regional Brigade soldiers and the LOTAR Nitzana counter-terror team was ambushed by terrorists disguised in semi-military clothing at 9:40 a.m. The fighters left their armored vehicles under a hail of fire and engaged attackers who were firing from several directions. A request for an attack helicopter was made, but the aircraft did not arrive for 40 minutes.
While attempting to cross between vehicles at 9:51 a.m., Cpt. (res.) Iftach Gorny—part of the LOTAR force—was fatally shot while stopping terrorists from seizing IDF weapons. The brigade commander attempted lifesaving measures, but Gorny died at the scene.
A tank crew from the Caracal Battalion arrived at 10:05 a.m. and began firing northward according to the brigade commander’s orders. By 10:30 a.m., five captured terrorists from inside the moshav were transferred to a secured location. Nasreen Yousef, a Druze resident whose home stands near Yated’s entrance, recalled the improvised methods used to restrain them. “I was in flipflops, running backward and forward with bits of string and cable ties to tie them up, with towels and floor rags for hoods,” she said in a 2024 interview.
Later that morning, the military force on Route 232 located weapons abandoned by fleeing terrorists. An attack helicopter eventually struck retreating attackers near a junction. Through the rest of the afternoon and evening, IDF units together with the local standby squad patrolled the area, cleared homes, and accounted for residents. Reinforcements from the Bahad 1 officers’ school arrived at 8 p.m., though they were redirected to another mission two hours later.
Overnight into October 8, additional military backup reached Yated and took up defensive lines. At 3 a.m., intelligence suggested the possibility of a second infiltration, prompting heightened readiness. At 6:10 a.m., a soldier spotted movement at the fence line, leading to the discovery of another breach and another infiltration alert. Within minutes, Paran Brigade forces, LOTAR fighters, and Shaldag commandos were on site.
After hours of searching with no findings, most forces withdrew. But around 11 a.m., a resident checking the same area where the fence had been breached spotted five terrorists lying on the ground and surrendering. He alerted the coordinator, and the standby squad—together with a Caracal team—handcuffed the men and moved them to a holding point.
By midday, the community began planning the evacuation of residents in armed convoys. Those evacuations started around 1 p.m., with the coordinator and two defenders staying behind until nightfall. Volunteers from a nearby yeshiva joined them to provide extra manpower. The captured terrorists held on October 8 remained in the moshav until Caracal forces transported them to the Netivot police station on October 9.
Investigators concluded that the scale of Hamas’s simultaneous attacks—combined with a total breakdown in operational control on October 7—left the IDF unable to defend Yated in the crucial early hours. In contrast, the report emphasized that the moshav’s defenders mounted a disciplined and coordinated response that saved the community.
Yousef noted in her 2024 account that her ability to speak Arabic allowed her to question the terrorists and gather vital information. “If I hadn’t gone out and asked questions and spoken, probably half our community, or most of them, wouldn’t be around anymore,” she said.
The report also credited the IDF units battling along Route 232—especially Gorny and his teammates—with preventing dozens more terrorists from reaching Yated and neighboring farming communities.
In the final assessment, investigators wrote that the civilians of Yated were the decisive line of defense when the army could not be.
{Matzav.com}
