Zelensky Offers to Give Up NATO Dreams, But Does Not Budge on Territorial Concessions
As diplomats converged in Berlin for high-stakes discussions on ending the war, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy signaled a willingness to abandon Kyiv’s bid to join NATO—if the West provides binding security guarantees—while firmly rejecting proposals that would hand Ukrainian land to Russia.
Arriving at Germany’s Chancellery, Zelenskyy prepared for meetings with U.S. President Donald Trump’s special envoy Steve Witkoff and Trump’s son-in-law Jared Kushner, part of a broader round of talks involving Ukrainian, American, and European officials.
Ahead of the meetings, Zelenskyy addressed reporters via audio messages shared on a WhatsApp group, explaining that with Washington and several European capitals having blocked Ukraine’s NATO aspirations, Kyiv expects alternative protections comparable to those enjoyed by alliance members. “These security guarantees are an opportunity to prevent another wave of Russian aggression,” he said. “And this is already a compromise on our part.”
He stressed that any such guarantees must be anchored in law and backed by the U.S. Congress, adding that he anticipated updates following a separate meeting between Ukrainian and American military officials in Stuttgart. Zelenskyy also planned to hold one-on-one talks later in the evening with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and possibly other European leaders.
At the same time, Zelenskyy pushed back against U.S. ideas he said involved Ukrainian withdrawals in the east. He disclosed that Washington had raised a plan under which Ukraine would pull back from parts of the Donetsk region to create a demilitarized free economic zone—an approach he flatly rejected. “I do not consider this fair, because who will manage this economic zone?” he said. “If we are talking about some buffer zone along the line of contact, if we are talking about some economic zone and we believe that only a police mission should be there and troops should withdraw, then the question is very simple. If Ukrainian troops withdraw 5-10 kilometers, for example, then why do Russian troops not withdraw deeper into the occupied territories by the same distance?”
Calling the matter “very sensitive,” Zelenskyy argued that the most realistic option would be to freeze positions where they currently stand, saying that “today a fair possible option is we stand where we stand.”
The territorial dispute remains one of the biggest obstacles to a deal. Russian President Vladimir Putin has demanded that Ukrainian forces leave the remaining areas of Donetsk still under Kyiv’s control—an ultimatum Ukraine has refused. Moscow’s stance was reinforced Sunday by Putin’s foreign affairs adviser Yuri Ushakov, who told the business daily Kommersant that Russian police and national guard units would remain in parts of Donetsk even if they were designated a demilitarized zone under a future agreement.
Ushakov also cautioned that compromise would not come quickly, saying U.S. proposals that had reflected Russian demands were later “worsened” by changes suggested by Ukraine and its European allies. In comments aired on Russian state television, he added that “the contribution of Ukrainians and Europeans to these documents is unlikely to be constructive,” warning that Moscow would have “very strong objections.” He noted that territorial questions were discussed in Moscow earlier this month when Witkoff and Kushner met with Putin, adding, “The Americans know and understand our position.”
European leaders, meanwhile, voiced growing unease about the broader implications of the conflict. Chancellor Merz, who has led European backing for Ukraine alongside French President Emmanuel Macron and U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer, said Saturday that “the decades of the `Pax Americana´ are largely over for us in Europe and for us in Germany as well.” He warned that Putin seeks “a fundamental change to the borders in Europe, the restoration of the old Soviet Union within its borders.” “If Ukraine falls, he won’t stop,” Merz cautioned during a party conference in Munich. Putin has denied any intention to rebuild the Soviet Union or attack NATO allies.
Even as diplomacy intensified, the fighting continued. Ukraine’s air force reported that Russia launched ballistic missiles and 138 attack drones overnight, with 110 intercepted, though impacts were recorded at six locations. Zelenskyy said hundreds of thousands of families remained without electricity across southern, eastern, and northeastern regions, with crews racing to restore power, heat, and water after a major overnight assault.
According to Zelenskyy, Russia has fired more than 1,500 strike drones, nearly 900 guided aerial bombs, and 46 missiles of various types at Ukraine over the past week alone. “Ukraine needs peace on decent terms, and we are ready to work as constructively as possible. These days will be filled with diplomacy. It’s very important that it brings results,” he said.
Russia’s Defense Ministry countered that its air defenses shot down 235 Ukrainian drones late Saturday and early Sunday. In Russia’s Belgorod region, a drone wounded a man and set his home ablaze in the village of Yasnye Zori, Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said. Elsewhere, Ukrainian drones reportedly hit an oil depot in Uryupinsk in the Volgograd region, sparking a fire, according to Governor Andrei Bocharov.
In the Krasnodar region, authorities said Ukrainian drones struck the town of Afipsky, where an oil refinery is located. Officials reported shattered windows in nearby residential buildings but said there was no damage to the refinery itself.
{Matzav.com}
