A senior Hamas leader has stated that the group intends to preserve its security authority in Gaza during a transitional phase, and stopped short of pledging to give up its weapons — a stance that underscores the challenges confronting U.S. efforts to achieve a lasting end to the war.
Mohammed Nazzal, a member of Hamas’ politburo, told Reuters that Hamas would agree to a ceasefire lasting as long as five years to allow for the reconstruction of Gaza, provided that Palestinians are offered “horizons and hope” for eventual statehood.
In an interview from Doha, where Hamas’ political bureau has long been based, Nazzal defended the organization’s recent executions in Gaza, describing them as wartime necessities. He said those punished were criminals guilty of murder and added that there are always “exceptional measures” in times of war.
Although Hamas has voiced similar sentiments in the past, Nazzal’s statements come at a critical juncture — just days after the first phase of a ceasefire was implemented — highlighting the deep divisions that remain between the group’s stance and U.S. President Donald Trump’s broader strategy for Gaza.
These comments underscore how far apart the sides remain as negotiations approach over the future of Hamas’ weapons and the governance of Gaza under the U.S.-led plan.
Responding to Nazzal’s remarks, Israel’s Prime Minister’s Office reaffirmed its commitment to the ceasefire arrangement and said it continues to meet its obligations under the agreement.
“Hamas is supposed to release all hostages in stage 1. It has not. Hamas knows where the bodies of our hostages are. Hamas are to be disarmed under this agreement. No ifs, no buts. They have not. Hamas need to adhere to the 20-point plan. They are running out of time,” the statement said.
Trump’s September 29 proposal requires Hamas to first release every hostage and then surrender its weapons, with Gaza’s civil administration to be transferred to a technocratic committee supervised by an international transitional authority.
Israeli Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu endorsed the initiative, saying it would dismantle Hamas’ military strength, strip the group of political power, and ensure that Gaza can never again threaten Israel.
After months of heavy bombardment, Hamas is under tremendous pressure to disarm and relinquish its grip on Gaza or risk triggering another round of fighting.
Asked directly whether the group would give up its weapons, Nazzal responded: “I can’t answer with a yes or no. Frankly, it depends on the nature of the project. The disarmament project you’re talking about, what does it mean? To whom will the weapons be handed over?”
He added that discussions about weapons would not concern Hamas alone but other Palestinian factions as well, meaning any final stance would need to be reached collectively by all Palestinians.
When questioned about the remarks, the White House referred Reuters to Trump’s comments a day earlier.
“We have a commitment from them and I assume they’re going to honor their commitment,” Trump said, noting that Hamas had returned additional bodies of hostages but did not elaborate on the matter of disarmament or Hamas’ interim authority on the ground.
Nazzal also emphasized that Hamas had no wish to keep the remains of those killed during the October 7, 2023, assault.
He said the group had so far handed over nine of the 28 bodies but was facing “technical problems” in locating more. He added that other countries, including Turkey and the U.S., might assist in the recovery efforts if necessary.
A Turkish official confirmed last week that Ankara would join a multinational task force with Israel, the U.S., Qatar, and Egypt to help locate and retrieve the bodies.
Under an agreement reached on October 4, Hamas pledged to free all hostages and transfer administrative power to a technocratic body while broader political matters would be negotiated within a unified Palestinian framework. The group released the remaining living hostages on Monday.
According to Nazzal, talks for the second phase of negotiations are set to begin shortly.
On Tuesday, Trump said he had made it clear to Hamas that it must surrender its weapons or face consequences. He also acknowledged that Hamas had been granted temporary permission to handle internal security within Gaza and expressed support for the group’s targeting of criminal gangs.
Commenting on Trump’s position, Nazzal said there was indeed an understanding about Hamas’ continued presence on the ground — though he did not specify with whom — explaining that it was necessary to safeguard aid convoys from looters and armed factions.
“This is a transitional phase. Civilly, there will be a technocratic administration as I said. On the ground, Hamas will be present,” he stated. He added that elections should follow once the transition ends.
Nazzal further said that mediators had not broached the idea of an international stabilization force for Gaza, which was one of the key components in Trump’s proposal.
Although Hamas’ founding charter calls for Israel’s destruction, its leadership has at times floated the idea of a long-term truce in exchange for a viable Palestinian state on territories occupied by Israel in 1967 — an offer Israel dismisses as deceitful.
Nazzal said Hamas has already raised the possibility of a long-term truce in meetings with American officials and that it is seeking a three- to five-year pause in hostilities to rebuild Gaza. “The goal isn’t to prepare for a future war.”
Looking further ahead, he said, such a deal would require international guarantees to “provide horizons and hope for the Palestinian people.”
“The Palestinian people want an independent Palestinian state,” he concluded.
{Matzav.com}