Shas Will Vote to Dissolve Knesset, Party Spokesman Says
The Shas party has announced that unless a last-minute agreement is reached over legislation addressing chareidi military enlistment, it will back the initial vote to dissolve the Knesset scheduled for Wednesday. This was confirmed by party spokesperson Asher Medina in an interview with Kol Berama Radio on Monday.
“If there is nothing serious…that we can bring before the rabbis and say, ‘Here is an achievement we can discuss, that we can put our minds to,’ then as we promised and said, we will need to vote for dispersing the Knesset,” Medina stated.
Medina explained that Shas has made significant progress in its behind-the-scenes discussions, but noted that talks are still in motion. He criticized certain factions for using the enlistment issue as political leverage, accusing them of intentionally dragging their feet for partisan advantage.
While he emphasized that Shas has no desire to trigger elections, Medina said the ongoing mistreatment of the chareidi community—particularly by Likud MK Yuli Edelstein and others—has pushed the party to its breaking point. Edelstein, as chairman of the Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, would oversee debate on any forthcoming legislation.
Still, Medina pointed to Prime Minister Bibi Netanyahu as bearing ultimate responsibility for the failure to produce a version of the bill acceptable to Shas. He did acknowledge that Netanyahu had become more involved in recent days and expressed cautious hope that a compromise could be brokered before the vote on Wednesday.
While United Torah Judaism has already made its intention to vote for dissolution clear, this was the first public indication from Shas. However, even if the Knesset votes to disband during the preliminary reading, the measure would still need to pass three more readings before taking effect. That legislative process could stretch out for weeks and might not conclude before the Knesset’s summer break begins at the end of July.
The legal department of the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee is currently drafting a version of the bill, which is expected to be presented in the coming weeks. Nevertheless, with the summer session nearing its end, there’s concern that the proposal may not pass in time. If no legislation is finalized before the recess, the current legal requirement mandating IDF service for all eligible chareidi men will remain in force through at least October. Should the Knesset dissolve, any work on the bill would be immediately halted.
The proposed law is expected to call for annual increases in chareidi enlistment, aiming to reach 50% of eligible students from each academic year, and would impose penalties on those who defy draft orders. Although the legal exemption lapsed in June 2024, most of the 24,000 summonses issued since have gone unanswered. The IDF has already signaled it will fall short of its pledge to recruit 4,800 chareidim during the 2024–2025 draft year, which ends on June 30.
Backers of the legislation claim it will lead to a substantial rise in chareidi enlistment and result in thousands joining the military. Detractors argue that penalties won’t ensure compliance and question the fairness of continuing to exempt half of all chareidim while requiring secular and national-religious Israelis to serve.
Meanwhile, quiet talks have been ongoing between Edelstein, Government Secretary Yossi Fuchs, and former Shas minister Ariel Atias. The discussions are centering around two key issues: the extent of the sanctions package, and whether those measures would go into effect immediately or after a delay.
Potential restrictions being considered for those who refuse to serve include bans on international travel, exclusion from public housing benefits, loss of subsidies for daycare and academic programs, and denial of driver’s licenses and other government-provided discounts.
Speaking to 103FM, Golan Vaknin, a previous advisor to Shas, said, “Every party in every coalition wants the government of which it is a member to fulfill its days.”
Vaknin was critical of the prime minister’s pattern of delaying action. “The real issue here is Netanyahu’s chronic procrastination over the years — in everything, by the way, not just the conscription law. That’s his way of operating, and now Netanyahu has his back against the wall. He could have dealt with this,” he said.
He emphasized the unity among chareidi parties despite their differences in tone. “The ultra-Orthodox parties are going arm-in-arm, even if the terminology differs between Goldknopf, Moshe Gafni, Aryeh Deri, or Meir Porush — the direction is clear. There are two very clear conventions in the ultra-Orthodox community: one, that everyone goes together; and two, that none of them wants elections. There isn’t a single ultra-Orthodox party today that wants elections. Even if Goldknopf makes noises about wanting to vote for dissolving the Knesset here and now, it doesn’t mean he wants elections. The real story is that they want Netanyahu to stop this entire saga.”
{Matzav.com Israel}