A Palestinian terrorist tied to Hamas and accused of helping massacre 60 civilians at Kibbutz Kfar Aza on October 7, 2023, was captured this week in Louisiana — marking the first U.S. arrest of its kind connected to the atrocities of that day.
Federal authorities said that 33-year-old Mahmoud Amin Ya’Qub Al-Muhtadi was taken into custody on Thursday in Lafayette, Louisiana, where he had been living and working under a false identity. According to a criminal complaint, he entered the United States after lying on his visa application about his background in terrorism and militant activity.
Investigators allege that Al-Muhtadi belonged to a Hamas-linked faction and personally joined the invasion into southern Israel on October 7, participating in the massacre at Kfar Aza, where families were slaughtered inside their homes.
Court filings describe the Kfar Aza attack as one of the most brutal of that day — resulting in 60 deaths and the abduction of 19 civilians, including four Americans who were murdered and one who was taken hostage.
Authorities said Al-Muhtadi held a leadership role within the National Resistance Brigades (NRB), the armed wing of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP). On the morning of October 7, after hearing Hamas commander Mohammed Deif’s call to arms, he mobilized a group of fighters.
“He spent the next two hours coordinating a group of armed fighters to join him in traveling from Gaza to Israel to participate in Hamas’s attack,” the complaint reads, adding that “by 10:01 a.m., cell phone data placed Al-Muhtadi near Kfar Aza.”
Before crossing into Israel, investigators said, Al-Muhtadi made a series of phone calls with other militants, expressing excitement about the assault. “We are ready man. And if you want me to go east with you, I’m ready,” one recruit told him.
“Get ready … The borders are open I swear,” Al-Muhtadi replied.
In another call recorded at 8:42 a.m., Al-Muhtadi said: “There is lots [sic] of soldiers [Israel Defense Forces soldiers] that have been kidnapped … it’s a game, which will be a good one.”
He continued, “If things go the way they should, Syria will take part, Lebanon will take part … it’s going to be a third world war … it will be a war of attritions. That will be perfect.”
Federal agents said additional phone logs show Al-Muhtadi urging others to “bring the rifles,” as well as ammunition and magazines, before heading toward the kibbutz.
Among those murdered at Kfar Aza were American citizens — including a 38-year-old woman and her husband, a photographer; a 67-year-old couple; and a 22-year-old U.S.-born soldier who rushed to defend the community. The couple’s three-year-old daughter was kidnapped and held hostage for 50 days, the complaint says.
Following the massacre, Al-Muhtadi reportedly fled Gaza and applied for a U.S. visa from Cairo on June 26, 2024. On his application, prosecutors say, he lied repeatedly — denying any combat experience, denying affiliation with terrorist organizations, and falsely asserting that he had never committed acts of violence.
By September 12, 2024, he had arrived in Tulsa, Oklahoma, telling officials he planned to work in either auto repair or the food industry. Within days, however, he reportedly told friends he had to stop posting pro-Hamas content now that he was in the United States.
The complaint also states that on February 20, 2025, Al-Muhtadi posted photos of a Glock 26 handgun on social media.
Federal agents tracked him to Lafayette in June 2025, where he was finally arrested.
He appeared Friday morning in federal court in Lafayette, facing charges of visa fraud and providing material support to a foreign terrorist organization. He has not yet entered a plea and was ordered held without bail pending a detention hearing on Wednesday. If convicted, he could face life in prison on the terrorism-related charge alone.
Attorney General Pam Bondi praised the arrest, calling it a milestone in the work of the Department of Justice’s Joint Task Force 10-7, which investigates individuals linked to the October 7 attacks. “After hiding out in the United States, this monster has been found and charged with participating in the atrocities of October 7 — the single deadliest day for Jewish people since the Holocaust,” Bondi said.
“While nothing can fully heal the scars left by Hamas’s brutal attack, this Department’s Joint Task Force October 7 is dedicated to finding and prosecuting those responsible for that horrific day, including the murder of dozens of American citizens.”
Lara Burns, a retired FBI counterterrorism agent who investigated Hamas for eight years, told The Post she expects this to be the first of multiple arrests in the U.S. tied to participants in the October 7 massacre. “I believe it’s only the first [arrest], of probably a few, that we will see like this,” she said.
Burns, who now leads terrorism research at George Washington University, noted that investigators had to sift through vast amounts of digital data to link Al-Muhtadi directly to the attack. “The first arrest may be indicative of the fact that they are making progress in linking individual actors to the attacks of that day and, if so, you may see more arrests coming in the future,” she said.
“I think this is a very positive step in holding those accountable who participated in the atrocities that day,” Burns added. “It’s sending the message that no matter how long it takes, when the US government identifies perpetrators of the terrorist attack, justice will be served.”
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