Rare Seforim From Early 20th Century Recovered in Poland After Appearing in Online Auction
Polish police have recovered a collection of rare Hebrew and Yiddish seforim dating back to the early 20th century after the volumes surfaced unexpectedly in an online auction, authorities announced this week.
The seforim, which belonged to the Jewish Historical Institute Library and the Jewish community of Warsaw, were identified when an employee of the institute noticed them listed for sale on Polish auction websites. The discovery was reported to police, triggering a coordinated investigation.
According to police, the seforim came to light in early October when a 39-year-old Warsaw resident was clearing out the belongings of his late father. Among the items he found were several old seforim with original bindings, written in foreign languages. Unaware of their historical significance, the man decided to sell them through online marketplaces.
“The response was quick. The seforim were purchased by a private collector,” said junior sergeant Paweł Czemura of the Warsaw Police Headquarters in a statement.
Once alerted, officers from the Warsaw Police worked together with police from Białystok to trace the seforim and identify the collector, who specializes in acquiring antique volumes. The collector cooperated with authorities, and the entire collection was recovered.
“All of the volumes were returned to the institutions that are their rightful owners,” Czemura said. He added that the seforim were likely lost during the early 1980s or 1990s and that their authenticity was confirmed by a specialist in the field. The seforim are estimated to be worth thousands of shekels.
Meir Bulka, a Poland researcher and chairman of J-nerations, an organization dedicated to preserving Jewish heritage in Europe, commented on the case, calling it part of a broader and troubling pattern.
“Unfortunately, this is a well-known phenomenon,” Bulka said. “Many Poles return Jewish property without understanding its meaning. Sadly, this property will not return to its original owners, but will once again circulate among Jewish communities, which have only recently come to realize that their connection to Jewish heritage is often merely incidental.”
Police emphasized that no criminal charges have been filed, noting that the seforim were sold without malicious intent. The investigation focused on recovering the cultural property and restoring it to its historical custodians.
{Matzav.com}
