Behind the Decision to Withdraw: Senior Officials Explain the Chareidi Break from Government
Tensions are peaking in the Israeli political arena as the chareidi parties gear up for one of the most dramatic moves in recent memory—their potential withdrawal from the government coalition. While some blame MK Yuli Edelstein for blindsiding them with unexpected sanctions targeting the olam haTorah, others are directing their anger at Prime Minister Netanyahu himself.
Late Tuesday night, Matzav.com revealed that Rav Dov Landau was initially hesitant to topple the government over the conscription bill. However, just hours later, a formal statement from his home indicated a complete turnaround: the decision had been made to dissolve the government. This marked a stunning development.
As reported previously, a critical meeting was held between MK Yuli Edelstein, chairman of the Knesset’s Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, and senior chareidi officials involved in the drafting of the new conscription legislation.
At the start of that meeting, held early in the evening, there was cautious optimism that common ground could be found. Based on this hope, Rav Landau urged patience and decided to wait for the outcome before determining whether to proceed with efforts to bring down the government.
Following the meeting, chareidi representatives briefed Rav Landau’s aides. Throughout the night, urgent consultations took place in the rosh yeshiva’s home. Initially, statements attributed to the rosh yeshiva appeared in the Israeli Yated suggesting a more conciliatory tone: “In these days, the leadership of Prime Minister Netanyahu is being tested—whether he will fulfill his promises to protect the status of Torah scholars.” But things quickly shifted again.
In the early hours of the morning, as the rest of the country slept, a turning point occurred. Despite a statement from Edelstein’s office declaring the meeting had ended on a positive note, Rav Landau was updated at 5:30 a.m. by his grandson, who explained that no agreement had been reached on the draft bill.
After a brief reflection, Rav Landau instructed his grandson: “Call Rabbi Gafni and tell him in my name—we must dissolve the Knesset and advance legislation to schedule elections immediately. We cannot allow harm to befall our soul’s essence: the bnei yeshiva. They must continue learning Torah without disruption.” The grandson relayed the message promptly.
While these were the technical steps leading to the decision, we have also learned of intense frustration within the chareidi political leadership. Their anger is directed not only at Edelstein but also at Netanyahu, whom they accuse of long-standing deception.
A senior Degel HaTorah figure shared: “The public doesn’t realize how insane this situation is. We’ve been negotiating with Edelstein for over a year regarding the draft law. We agreed to nearly all of his bizarre demands, and then at the last second, he betrays us in an utterly unacceptable way.”
He continued: “Edelstein has clearly made a deal with Bennett. Our assessments show he plans to run on a joint list with him. He’s now leveraging anti-chareidi sentiment to generate headlines. Just today, the same protest groups that demonstrated against him are now planning rallies in his support—because they see he’s the one who can bring down Netanyahu. They’ll elevate him like they tried to do with Galant. Next thing you know, he’ll be Bennett’s number two.”
A senior official in Agudas Yisrael echoed these sentiments: “The real problem is Netanyahu. He always appoints the wrong people to the most sensitive roles. Edelstein, a senior Likud member, was denied a ministerial position due to his strained relationship with Netanyahu and was instead placed at the head of the committee.”
“That appointment gave him the perfect platform to get back at Netanyahu—and now the chareidi public is caught in the crossfire. Edelstein is exactly like [President] Rivlin. He knows he has no future in Likud due to tensions with Netanyahu, so he’s looking for an exit strategy. If not with Bennett, then perhaps he’ll try to become president—with opposition and media support—just to spite Netanyahu.”
Many are now asking: if a government tailored to chareidi interests couldn’t deliver, what good will elections do? Won’t the chareidim lose more than they gain?
A source close to one of the gedolim explained: “The question is backward. What do we have now with Netanyahu? The bizarre sanctions Edelstein proposed won’t survive a High Court challenge. They’re not only discriminatory against Arabs—they’re plainly illegal. Edelstein even said in the meeting he plans to revoke rights even for those who meet the draft quotas!”
“That’s why the premise of the question is wrong,” the source continued. “We want to return to where we were a decade ago—when we held the balance of power. Netanyahu lied to us again and again, and we followed blindly out of loyalty to the right-wing bloc. Now, the fact that we’re willing to go to elections against Netanyahu is a powerful message. It should light a fire under the opposition that we’re open to joining a government led by them.”
He added: “Netanyahu is barely present. He’s consumed by his court hearings and takes the chareidi support for granted. Now he’s realizing this crisis is real—and we won’t just roll over. If he wants us to stay, he better offer a real and fair solution.”
According to insiders from multiple chareidi parties, disentangling from Netanyahu could also improve their legal standing. “If we’re no longer beholden to Netanyahu,” the source explained, “it could make a difference in how the next government and the High Court view the situation. The idea of inflicting harsh sanctions on the olam haTorah is absurd. Secular draft-dodgers still receive all benefits, yet someone who devotes his life to Torah is treated worse than Bedouins or Eritreans—who, by the way, receive far more government assistance.”
Despite the fiery declarations, the chareidi parties are not yet pulling the plug. A key meeting is scheduled tonight between Netanyahu and Edelstein, after which the path forward may become clearer.
As for the timing of potential elections, the chareidi parties are strongly opposed to holding them during Elul—just three and a half months from now—as it would disrupt Elul zeman in the yeshivos. Their preference is for elections to be held around Chanukah time instead.
Whether Netanyahu—often dubbed “the magician”—can reverse course and salvage the coalition remains to be seen.
{Matzav.com Israel}