Fed Cuts Interest Rates By Quarter Point For Second Time In A Row, Showing Concern About Job Market
The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by another quarter of a percentage point on Wednesday, marking its second consecutive cut as officials continue to prioritize concerns over employment rather than inflation.
The move, widely anticipated by markets, brings the benchmark rate down to a new target range of 3.75% to 4%, the first time since 2022 that the central bank’s rate has fallen below 4%.
Inside the Fed, opinions were sharply divided. Some policymakers urged restraint, arguing that President Trump’s tariff policies could reignite inflation. Others countered that any price increases would be temporary, and that deeper rate cuts were essential to boost hiring and prevent further softening in the labor market.
Stephen Miran, the newest member of the Federal Reserve Board and one of Trump’s trusted economic advisers, once again voted against the quarter-point reduction, repeating his call for a half-point cut instead.
Kansas City Fed President Jeffrey Schmid also dissented—though from the opposite side—preferring to keep rates unchanged out of concern that inflation could rebound.
The internal disagreements have unfolded as Trump continues to hammer Fed Chair Jerome Powell, whose term ends in 2026, accusing him of moving too slowly to ease monetary policy.
During remarks at a summit in South Korea, the president ridiculed the chairman by reviving one of his favorite nicknames: “Too Late Powell,” drawing laughter from a crowd of business executives.
The question now is how aggressively the Fed will proceed for the rest of the year. Earlier projections suggested rate cuts were likely in both October and December, but that outlook has been clouded by the ongoing government shutdown, which has disrupted key economic reporting.
Ordinarily, the Fed relies on data from agencies such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Consumer Price Index. September’s CPI reading came in at 3%, a slightly better-than-expected figure that helped pave the way for this week’s rate cut.
However, with many federal agencies shuttered, data collection has been halted. Although a limited number of staffers returned to publish the September report, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt cautioned that the shutdown would “likely result in no October inflation report.”
Disagreements over the pace and size of cuts have plagued the central bank for months. Miran was the lone opponent of September’s quarter-point reduction, arguing for a steeper half-point cut even then.
Earlier in the summer, Governors Michelle Bowman and Christopher Waller dissented from a decision to hold rates steady, instead pushing for a small cut to provide relief to a weakening labor market.
{Matzav.com}
